Files
Embedded-Systems-Labs/content/dxp_Lab8_a1.asm
2018-03-18 00:56:37 -04:00

176 lines
9.2 KiB
NASM

;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; MSP430 Assembler Code Template for use with TI Code Composer Studio
; Reads sensor status for wheel left, down, right, up, and center button
; Saves baseline and crt measurements in two arrays
; Updates the status of these sensors in sensor_status
; sensor_status can be used to turn on LEDs or trigger other actions
; For wheel left turn on LED D1
; For wheel down turn on LED D4
; For wheel right turn on LED D8
; For wheel up turn on LED D5
; For turning on each of these LEDs you can define constant values that when
; loade in P1OUT will turn on the right LED. Constant array is shown below.
; Un-comment to use.
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.cdecls C,LIST,"msp430.h" ; Include device header file
SWdelay .equ 0x0002 ; delay value used by the SW timer
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Constant array with the values to turn on LEDs
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; .sect ".const" ;
;LEDdisplay: .byte 0x-- ;
; .byte 0x-- ;
; .byte 0x-- ;
; .byte 0x-- ;
; .byte 0x-- ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Allocate 10 bytes for the baseline values
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.data
.bss meas_base, 10 ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Allocate another 2 bytes for the current values
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.bss meas_crt, 10 ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Allocate one byte for sensor status - to be used by the display routine to
; determine which LED to turn on
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.bss sensor_status, 1 ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Here begins the code segment
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text ; Assemble into program memory
.retain ; Override ELF conditional linking
; and retain current section
.retainrefs ; Additionally retain any sections
; that have references to current
; section
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESET mov.w #__STACK_END,SP ; Initialize stackpointer
StopWDT mov.w #WDTPW|WDTHOLD,&WDTCTL ; Stop watchdog timer
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Setting up P1 to outputs - will be controlled in the display routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bis.b #0xff, &P1DIR ; set up P1 as outputs
bic.b #0xff, &P1OUT ; P1 outputs 0
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; The real mainloop starts here
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
call #meas_base_val ; do this once
Mainloop call #meas_crt_val ;
call #det_sensor ;
call #display ;
jmp Mainloop ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; End mainloop ==> all subroutines from here on
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Measure base line values routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
meas_base_val: mov.b #0x02, R5 ; initialize R5 to point to P2.x
mov.b #0x00, R6 ; initialize R6 to the base of meas_base
meas_base_again call #meas_setup ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Clear TAR and start TA0 in continuous mode; use BIS and not MOV
; so that you don't cancel previous settings
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bis #MC_2 + TACLR, &TA0CTL ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Call the SW delay routine, which here it is used to provide the accumulation
; period; could use instead ACLK fed from VLO
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
call #SWtimer ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Now, after the accumulation period has passed, generate a SW based
; capture trigger by toggeling CCIS0
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
xor #CCIS0, &TA0CCTL1 ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Save the baseline captured value in meas_base array
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov TA0CCR1, meas_base(R6) ; note the use of the SYMBOLIC AM
bic #MC1+MC0, &TA0CTL ; Stop TA
sub #2, meas_base(R6) ; Adjust this baseline
bic.b R5,&P2SEL2 ; Stop the oscillation on the crt. pin
rla.b R5 ; Prepare next x
add.b #0x02, R6 ; Prepare the next index into the array
cmp.b #0x40, R5 ; Check if done with all five sensors
jnz meas_base_again ;
ret ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Measure current values routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
meas_crt_val: mov.b #0x02, R5 ; initialize R5 to point to P2.1
mov.b #0x00, R6 ; initialize R6 to the base of meas_base
meas_crt_again call #meas_setup ;
bis #MC_2 + TACLR, &TA0CTL ; Continuous, Clear TAR
call #SWtimer ;
xor #CCIS0, &TA0CCTL1 ; Trigger SW capture
mov TA0CCR1, meas_crt(R6) ; Save captured value in array
bic #MC1+MC0, &TA0CTL ; Stop timer
bic.b R5,&P2SEL2 ; Stop the oscillation on the crt. pin
rla.b R5 ; Prepare next x
add.b #0x02, R6 ; Prepare the next index into the array
cmp.b #0x40, R5 ; Check if done with all five sensors
jnz meas_crt_again ;
ret ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Determine which sensor was pressed routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
det_sensor: clr.b sensor_status ;
mov.b #0x02, R5 ; initialize R5 to point to P2.1
mov.b #0x00, R6 ; initialize R6 to the base of meas_base
CheckNextSensor cmp meas_crt(R6), meas_base(R6) ;
jn NotThisSensor ;
bis.b R5, sensor_status ; Update sensor_status
NotThisSensor rla.b R5 ; Prepare next x
add.b #0x02, R6 ; Prepare the next index into the array
cmp.b #0x40, R5 ; Check if done with all five sensors
jnz CheckNextSensor ;
ret ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Display routine. To be filled in by you. Turn on the LED that corresponds
; to the 1 position in sensor_status.
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
display: nop ;
ret ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Setting up P2.x and TA for the next measurement routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Setting up P2.x to pin oscillation mode
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
meas_setup: bic.b R5,&P2DIR ; P2.x input
bic.b R5,&P2SEL ;
bis.b R5,&P2SEL2 ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; The oscillation from P2.x is driving INCLK input of TA0
; No division of this clock source
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov #TASSEL_3, &TA0CTL ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Setting up to capture the value of TAR on either rising or falling edges
; using SW based trigger
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov #CM_3 + CCIS_2 + CAP, &TA0CCTL1 ;
ret ;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; SW delay routine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SWtimer: mov #SWdelay, r8 ; Load delay value in r5
Reloadr7 mov #SWdelay, r7 ; Load delay value in r6
ISr70 dec r7 ; Keep this PW for some time
jnz ISr70 ; The total SW delay count is
dec r8 ; = SWdelay * SWdelay
jnz Reloadr7 ;
ret ; Return from this subroutine
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Stack Pointer definition
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.global __STACK_END
.sect .stack
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Interrupt Vectors
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.sect ".reset" ; MSP430 RESET Vector
.short RESET