5250 lines
227 KiB
HTML
5250 lines
227 KiB
HTML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" lang="en-GB" epub:prefix="z3998: http://www.daisy.org/z3998/2012/vocab/structure/, se: https://standardebooks.org/vocab/1.0" xml:lang="en-GB">
|
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<head>
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<title>Antigone</title>
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<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"/>
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<link rel="canonical" href="https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/sophocles/antigone/francis-storr/text/single-page" />
|
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<style><![CDATA[
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@namespace epub "http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops";
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||
|
||
/* core.css */
|
||
body{
|
||
font-variant-numeric: oldstyle-nums;
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||
hyphens: auto;
|
||
text-wrap: pretty;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p{
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
text-indent: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
hr{
|
||
border: none;
|
||
border-top: 1px solid;
|
||
height: 0;
|
||
margin: 1.5em auto;
|
||
width: 25%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
q::before,
|
||
q::after{
|
||
content: "";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
blockquote{
|
||
margin: 1em 2.5em;
|
||
}
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||
|
||
h1,
|
||
h2,
|
||
h3,
|
||
h4,
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||
h5,
|
||
h6,
|
||
hgroup{
|
||
break-after: avoid;
|
||
break-inside: avoid;
|
||
font-variant: small-caps;
|
||
hyphens: none;
|
||
margin: 3em 0;
|
||
text-align: center;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* simulate h3 in an hgroup */
|
||
hgroup h2 + p{
|
||
font-size: 1.17em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* simulate h4 in an hgroup */
|
||
hgroup h2 + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h3 + p{
|
||
font-size: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* simulate h5 in an hgroup */
|
||
hgroup h2 + p + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h3 + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h4 + p{
|
||
font-size: .83em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* simulate h6 in an hgroup */
|
||
hgroup h2 + p + p + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h3 + p + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h4 + p + p,
|
||
hgroup h5 + p{
|
||
font-size: .67em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
hgroup > *{
|
||
font-weight: normal;
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
hgroup > *:first-child{
|
||
font-weight: bold;
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||
}
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||
|
||
hgroup > p{
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||
text-indent: 0;
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||
}
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||
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||
p.continued,
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||
h2 + p,
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||
h3 + p,
|
||
h4 + p,
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||
h5 + p,
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||
h6 + p,
|
||
header + p,
|
||
hr + p,
|
||
hgroup + p,
|
||
p:first-child{
|
||
hanging-punctuation: first last;
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
cite{
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
abbr{
|
||
border: none;
|
||
white-space: nowrap;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
blockquote cite{
|
||
display: block;
|
||
font-style: italic;
|
||
text-align: right;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
blockquote cite i{
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
b,
|
||
strong{
|
||
font-variant: small-caps;
|
||
font-weight: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
i > i,
|
||
em > i,
|
||
i > em{
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
ol,
|
||
ul{
|
||
margin-bottom: 1em;
|
||
margin-top: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
header{
|
||
break-after: avoid;
|
||
break-inside: avoid;
|
||
hyphens: none;
|
||
text-align: center;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
header > * + p{
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
article > header + *,
|
||
section > header + *{
|
||
margin-top: 3em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
a[epub|type~="noteref"]{
|
||
font-size: smaller;
|
||
font-style: normal !important;
|
||
vertical-align: super;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="endnotes"] > ol > li{
|
||
margin: 1em 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Invert images in dark mode. RMSDK requires a target media as well as a state. */
|
||
@media all and (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
|
||
img[epub|type~="se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"]{
|
||
filter: invert(100%);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
img[epub|type~="se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"][epub|type~="se:image.style.realistic"]{
|
||
background: currentColor;
|
||
filter: none;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* se.css */
|
||
/* This may appear in the colophon */
|
||
abbr[epub|type~="se:era"]{
|
||
font-variant: all-small-caps;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="titlepage"] h1,
|
||
section[epub|type~="titlepage"] p,
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] h2,
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] h2{
|
||
left: -999em;
|
||
position: absolute;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="titlepage"] img{
|
||
display: block;
|
||
margin: 3em auto auto auto;
|
||
width: 100%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"],
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"]{
|
||
text-align: center;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] header,
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] header{
|
||
line-height: 0;
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||
margin-top: 3em;
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||
}
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||
|
||
img[epub|type~="z3998:publisher-logo"]{
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||
max-width: 25%;
|
||
width: 220px;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] p,
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] p{
|
||
margin: 1em auto 0 auto;
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] p{
|
||
font-size: smaller;
|
||
text-align: justify;
|
||
width: 75%;
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||
}
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||
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] p + p::before{
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||
border-top: 1px solid;
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||
content: "";
|
||
display: block;
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||
margin: auto auto 1em auto;
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||
width: 25%;
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||
}
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||
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||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] p:nth-last-child(2) time{
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||
font-variant: small-caps;
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||
}
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||
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] a{
|
||
font-variant: small-caps;
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||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] a,
|
||
section[epub|type~="colophon"] a{
|
||
hyphens: none;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="copyright-page"] p{
|
||
margin: 1em auto;
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||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
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||
|
||
section[epub|type~="copyright-page"] blockquote p{
|
||
font-style: italic;
|
||
text-align: initial;
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="copyright-page"] blockquote p span{
|
||
display: block;
|
||
padding-left: 1em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="copyright-page"] blockquote br{
|
||
display: none;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* local.css */
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||
section[epub|type~="z3998:scene"]{
|
||
margin-top: 20vh;
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||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Dramatis personae */
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:dramatis-personae"]{
|
||
text-align: center;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:dramatis-personae"] p{
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:dramatis-personae"] ul{
|
||
list-style: none;
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
padding: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:dramatis-personae"] ul li{
|
||
font-style: italic;
|
||
margin: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
/* End dramatis personae */
|
||
|
||
/* Drama */
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] table{
|
||
border-collapse: collapse;
|
||
margin: 1em auto;
|
||
width: 100%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] tr:first-child td{
|
||
padding-top: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] tr:last-child td{
|
||
padding-bottom: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td{
|
||
padding: .5em;
|
||
vertical-align: top;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td:last-child{
|
||
padding-right: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td:first-child{
|
||
padding-left: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td[epub|type~="z3998:persona"]{
|
||
hyphens: none;
|
||
text-align: right;
|
||
width: 20%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:stage-direction"]{
|
||
font-style: italic;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:stage-direction"] [epub|type~="z3998:persona"],
|
||
i [epub|type~="z3998:persona"]{
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:stage-direction"]::before{
|
||
content: "(";
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:stage-direction"]::after{
|
||
content: ")";
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:persona"]{
|
||
font-variant: all-small-caps;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="z3998:scene"] > p{
|
||
margin: 1em auto;
|
||
width: 75%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@media(max-width: 400px){
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td,
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td[epub|type~="z3998:persona"],
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td:last-child{
|
||
display: block;
|
||
padding: 0;
|
||
text-align: initial;
|
||
width: 100%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td[epub|type~="z3998:persona"]{
|
||
break-after: avoid;
|
||
margin-top: 1.5em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Rows that are only stage direction get a top margin. */
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:drama"] td:first-child:not([epub|type]) + td{
|
||
margin-top: 1.5em;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
/* End drama */
|
||
|
||
/* Song, verse */
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] p,
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:verse"] p{
|
||
text-align: initial;
|
||
text-indent: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] p > span,
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:verse"] p > span{
|
||
display: block;
|
||
padding-left: 1em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] p > span + br,
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:verse"] p > span + br{
|
||
display: none;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] p + p{
|
||
margin-top: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i1{
|
||
padding-left: 2em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i2{
|
||
padding-left: 3em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i3{
|
||
padding-left: 4em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i4{
|
||
padding-left: 5em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i5{
|
||
padding-left: 6em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i6{
|
||
padding-left: 7em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
p span.i7{
|
||
padding-left: 8em;
|
||
text-indent: -1em;
|
||
}
|
||
/* End song, verse */
|
||
|
||
/* Greek choral sections */
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] div + div{
|
||
margin-top: 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] header p{
|
||
font-style: italic;
|
||
text-align: right;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] header p::before{
|
||
content: "(";
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[epub|type~="z3998:song"] header p::after{
|
||
content: ")";
|
||
font-style: normal;
|
||
}
|
||
/* End Greek choral sections */
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* web.css */
|
||
body{
|
||
display: flex;
|
||
flex-direction: column;
|
||
font-family: "Georgia", serif;
|
||
font-size: 18px;
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
line-height: 1.5;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
main{
|
||
flex-grow: 1;
|
||
margin: 5rem auto 3rem;
|
||
max-width: 55ch;
|
||
padding: 0 3rem;
|
||
width: calc(100% - 2 * 3rem); /* calc instead of box-sizing: border-box which would make max-width count padding */
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header{
|
||
all: unset; /* Remove any properties set by selectors in the ebook itself */
|
||
background: #fff;
|
||
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
|
||
box-shadow: 0 0 3px #ccc;
|
||
left: 0;
|
||
position: absolute;
|
||
right: 0;
|
||
top: 0;
|
||
z-index: 1000; /* Required so that SVGs don't scroll over the header */
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header ul{
|
||
align-items: center;
|
||
display: flex;
|
||
list-style: none;
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
padding: 1em;
|
||
gap: 1.5em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child{
|
||
margin-right: auto;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a{
|
||
background: no-repeat center / 100% url("/images/logo-full.svg");
|
||
display: block;
|
||
font-size: 0;
|
||
height: 42px;
|
||
transition: transform 200ms ease;
|
||
width: 180px;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a:hover{
|
||
transform: scale(1.025) rotate(1deg);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > footer ul{
|
||
display: flex;
|
||
justify-content: space-between;
|
||
list-style: none;
|
||
margin: 0;
|
||
padding: 0.5em 1em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > footer li{
|
||
max-width: 40%;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > main > section[epub|type~="titlepage"],
|
||
body > main > section[epub|type~="halftitlepage"]{
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
nav + section,
|
||
section + nav,
|
||
section + section,
|
||
section + article,
|
||
article + section,
|
||
article + article{
|
||
box-sizing: border-box;
|
||
margin-top: 12em !important;
|
||
padding: 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
nav[epub|type~="toc"] ol{
|
||
list-style: none;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@media(max-width: 65ch){
|
||
main{
|
||
padding: 0 2rem;
|
||
width: calc(100% - 2 * 2rem);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
section[epub|type~="imprint"] p{
|
||
width: 100%;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@media(max-width: 450px){
|
||
body > header > nav > ul{
|
||
flex-wrap: wrap;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header > nav > ul > li > a{
|
||
font-size: .8rem;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a{
|
||
background: no-repeat center / 100% url("/images/logo-small.svg");
|
||
width: 31px;
|
||
height: 20px;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@media(prefers-color-scheme: dark){
|
||
body,
|
||
body > header{
|
||
background: #222222;
|
||
color: #ffffff;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* These three link colors provide WCAG AAA compliance at 16px */
|
||
a:link{
|
||
color: #6bb9f0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
a:active{
|
||
color: #e6cc22;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
a:visited{
|
||
color: #dda0dd;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a,
|
||
img[epub|type~="se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"]{
|
||
filter: invert(1);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* As of July 2022 Chrome on Android doesn't yet understand `or (pointer: none)`
|
||
and will just drop this entire query together if it's included. */
|
||
@media(pointer: coarse){
|
||
body > header{
|
||
position: fixed;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a{
|
||
height: 21px;
|
||
width: 90px;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
nav[epub|type~="toc"] ol li{
|
||
margin-bottom: 2em;
|
||
margin-top: 2em;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
*:target{
|
||
scroll-margin-top: 4em;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@media((max-width: 450px) and (pointer: coarse)){
|
||
body > header li:first-child > a{
|
||
width: 31px;
|
||
height: 20px;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
]]></style>
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body><main>
|
||
<section id="titlepage" epub:type="titlepage frontmatter">
|
||
<h1 epub:type="title">Antigone</h1>
|
||
<p>By <b epub:type="z3998:author z3998:personal-name">Sophocles</b>.</p>
|
||
<p>Translated by <b epub:type="z3998:translator z3998:personal-name">Francis Storr</b>.</p>
|
||
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epub:type="se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"/>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<nav id="toc" epub:type="toc">
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Table of Contents</h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#titlepage">Titlepage</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#imprint">Imprint</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#introduction">Argument</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#dramatis-personae">Dramatis Personae</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#halftitlepage">Half-Titlepage</a>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#antigone">Antigone</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#colophon">Colophon</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#uncopyright">Uncopyright</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
<section id="imprint" epub:type="imprint frontmatter">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Imprint</h2>
|
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<img alt="The Standard Ebooks logo." 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epub:type="z3998:publisher-logo se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"/>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>This ebook is the product of many hours of hard work by volunteers for <a href="https://standardebooks.org/">Standard Ebooks</a>, and builds on the hard work of other literature lovers made possible by the public domain.</p>
|
||
<p>This particular ebook is based on a transcription from <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31">Project Gutenberg</a> and on digital scans from the <a href="https://archive.org/details/sophoclesstor01sophuoft">Internet Archive</a>.</p>
|
||
<p>The source text and artwork in this ebook are believed to be in the United States public domain; that is, they are believed to be free of copyright restrictions in the United States. They may still be copyrighted in other countries, so users located outside of the United States must check their local laws before using this ebook. The creators of, and contributors to, this ebook dedicate their contributions to the worldwide public domain via the terms in the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication</a>. For full license information, see the <a href="uncopyright">Uncopyright</a> at the end of this ebook.</p>
|
||
<p>Standard Ebooks is a volunteer-driven project that produces ebook editions of public domain literature using modern typography, technology, and editorial standards, and distributes them free of cost. You can download this and other ebooks carefully produced for true book lovers at <a href="https://standardebooks.org/">standardebooks.org</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="introduction" epub:type="introduction frontmatter z3998:fiction">
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Argument</h2>
|
||
<p>Antigone, daughter of Oedipus, the late king of Thebes, in defiance of Creon who rules in his stead, resolves to bury her brother Polyneices, slain in his attack on Thebes. She is caught in the act by Creon’s watchmen and brought before the king. She justifies her action, asserting that she was bound to obey the eternal laws of right and wrong in spite of any human ordinance. Creon, unrelenting, condemns her to be immured in a rock-hewn chamber. His son Haemon, to whom Antigone is betrothed, pleads in vain for her life and threatens to die with her. Warned by the seer Teiresias Creon repents him and hurries to release Antigone from her rocky prison. But he is too late: he finds lying side by side Antigone who had hanged herself and Haemon who also has perished by his own hand. Returning to the palace he sees within the dead body of his queen who on learning of her son’s death has stabbed herself to the heart.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="dramatis-personae" epub:type="z3998:dramatis-personae frontmatter z3998:fiction z3998:drama">
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Dramatis Personae</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Antigone and Ismene, daughters of Oedipus and sisters of Polyneices and Eteocles</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Creon, King of Thebes</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Haemon, son of Creon, betrothed to Antigone</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Eurydice, wife of Creon</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Teiresias, the prophet</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Chorus, of Theban elders</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>A watchman</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>A messenger</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>A second messenger</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="halftitlepage" epub:type="halftitlepage frontmatter">
|
||
<h2 epub:type="fulltitle">Antigone</h2>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="antigone" epub:type="z3998:drama z3998:scene bodymatter z3998:fiction">
|
||
<p><b epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</b> and <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</b> before the Palace gates.</p>
|
||
<table>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
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||
<p>
|
||
<span>Ismene, sister of my blood and heart,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>See’st thou how Zeus would in our lives fulfil</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The weird of Oedipus, a world of woes!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For what of pain, affliction, outrage, shame,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is lacking in our fortunes, thine and mine?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And now this proclamation of today</span>
|
||
<br/>
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||
<span>Made by our Captain-General to the State,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What can its purport be? Didst hear and heed,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or art thou deaf when friends are banned as foes?</span>
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||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>To me, Antigone, no word of friends</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Has come, or glad or grievous, since we twain</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>Were reft of our two brethren in one day</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By double fratricide; and since i’ the night</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our Argive leaguers fled, no later news</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Has reached me, to inspirit or deject.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
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<span>I knew ’twas so, and therefore summoned thee</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>Beyond the gates to breathe it in thine ear.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What is it? Some dark secret stirs thy breast.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
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||
<p>
|
||
<span>What but the thought of our two brothers dead,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The one by Creon graced with funeral rites,</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>The other disappointed? Eteocles</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>He hath consigned to earth (as fame reports)</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>With obsequies that use and wont ordain,</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>So gracing him among the dead below.</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>But Polyneices, a dishonoured corse,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>(So by report the royal edict runs)</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No man may bury him or make lament—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Must leave him tombless and unwept, a feast</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For kites to scent afar and swoop upon.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such is the edict (if report speak true)</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of Creon, our most noble Creon, aimed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>At thee and me, aye me too; and anon</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He will be here to promulgate, for such</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As have not heard, his mandate; ’tis in sooth</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No passing humour, for the edict says</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whoe’er transgresses shall be stoned to death.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So stands it with us; now ’tis thine to show</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If thou art worthy of thy blood or base.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>But how, my rash, fond sister, in such case</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Can I do anything to make or mar?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Say, wilt thou aid me and abet? Decide.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>In what bold venture? What is in thy thought?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Lend me a hand to bear the corpse away.</span>
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||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
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||
<p>
|
||
<span>What, bury him despite the interdict?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
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||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My brother, and, though thou deny him, thine.</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No man shall say that <em>I</em> betrayed a brother.</span>
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||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
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||
<p>
|
||
<span>Wilt thou persist, though Creon has forbid?</span>
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||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What right has he to keep me from my own?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Bethink thee, sister, of our father’s fate,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Abhorred, dishonoured, self-convinced of sin,</span>
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||
<br/>
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||
<span>Blinded, himself his executioner.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Think of his mother-wife (ill-sorted names)</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Done by a noose herself had twined to death.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And last, our hapless brethren in one day,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Both in a mutual destiny involved,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Self-slaughtered, both the slayer and the slain.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Bethink thee, sister, we are left alone;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall we not perish wretchedest of all.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If in defiance of the law we cross</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A monarch’s will?—weak women, think of that,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not framed by nature to contend with men.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Remember this too that the stronger rules;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>We must obey his orders, these or worse.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore I plead compulsion and entreat</span>
|
||
<br/>
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||
<span>The dead to pardon. I perforce obey</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The powers that be. ’Tis foolishness, I ween,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To overstep in aught the golden mean.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I urge no more; nay, wert thou willing still,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I would not welcome such a fellowship.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Go thine own way; myself will bury him.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>How sweet to die in such employ, to rest—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Sister and brother linked in love’s embrace—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A sinless sinner, banned awhile on earth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But by the dead commended; and with them</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I shall abide for ever. As for thee,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Scorn, if thou wilt, the eternal laws of Heaven.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I scorn them not, but to defy the State</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or break her ordinance I have no skill.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>A specious pretext. I will go alone</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To lap my dearest brother in the grave.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My poor, fond sister, how I fear for thee!</span>
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||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O waste no fears on me; look to thyself.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>At least let no man know of thine intent,</span>
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||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But keep it close and secret, as will I.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O tell it, sister; I shall hate thee more</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If thou proclaim it not to all the town.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thou hast a fiery soul for numbing work.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I pleasure those whom I would liefest please.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>If thou succeed; but thou art doomed to fail.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>When strength shall fail me, yes, but not before.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>But, if the venture’s hopeless, why essay?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Sister, forbear, or I shall hate thee soon,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And the dead man will hate thee too, with cause.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Say I am mad and give my madness rein</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To wreck itself; the worst that can befall</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is but to die an honourable death.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Have thine own way then; ’tis a mad endeavour,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Yet to thy lovers thou art dear as ever. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exeunt.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Sunbeam, of all that ever dawn upon</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Our seven-gated Thebes the brightest ray,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i7">O eye of golden day,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>How fair thy light o’er Dircè’s fountain shone,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Speeding upon their headlong homeward course,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Far quicker than they came, the Argive force;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i7">Putting to flight</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The argent shields, the host with scutcheons white.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Against our land the proud invader came</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To vindicate fell Polyneices’ claim.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Like to an eagle swooping low,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">On pinions white as new fall’n snow,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With clanging scream, a horsetail plume his crest,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The aspiring lord of Argos onward pressed.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hovering around our city walls he waits,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His spearmen raven at our seven gates.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But ere a torch our crown of towers could burn,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ere they had tasted of our blood, they turn</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Forced by the Dragon; in their rear</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The din of Ares panic-struck they hear.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For Zeus who hates the braggart’s boast</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Beheld that gold-bespangled host;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As at the goal the paean they upraise,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He struck them with his forkèd lightning blaze.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>To earthy from earth rebounding, down he crashed;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i1">The fire-brand from his impious hand was dashed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As like a Bacchic reveller on he came,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Outbreathing hate and flame,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And tottered. Elsewhere in the field,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Here, there, great Ares like a war-horse wheeled,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i7">Beneath his car down thrust</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i7">Our foemen bit the dust.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Seven captains at our seven gates</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thundered; for each a champion waits,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Each left behind his armour bright,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Trophy for Zeus who turns the fight;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Save two alone, that ill-starred pair</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>One mother to one father bare,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who lance in rest, one ’gainst the other</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Drave, and both perished, brother slain by brother.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Now Victory to Thebes returns again</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And smiles upon her chariot-circled plain.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Now let feast and festal shout</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Memories of war blot out.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Let us to the temples throng,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Dance and sing the live night long.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">God of Thebes, lead thou the round,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Bacchus, shaker of the ground!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Let us end our revels here;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Lo! Creon our new lord draws near,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Crowned by this strange chance, our king.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">What, I marvel, pondering?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Why this summons? Wherefore call</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Us, his elders, one and all,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Bidding us with him debate,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">On some grave concern of State?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Elders, the gods have righted once again</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our storm-tossed ship of state, now safe in port.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But you by special summons I convened</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As my most trusted councillors; first, because</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I knew you loyal to Laius of old;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Again, when Oedipus restored our State,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Both while he ruled and when his rule was o’er,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ye still were constant to the royal line.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Now that his two sons perished in one day,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Brother by brother murderously slain,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By right of kinship to the Princes dead,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I claim and hold the throne and sovereignty.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Yet ’tis no easy matter to discern</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The temper of a man, his mind and will,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Till he be proved by exercise of power;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And in my case, if one who reigns supreme</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Swerve from the highest policy, tongue-tied</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By fear of consequence, that man I hold,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And ever held, the basest of the base.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And I contemn the man who sets his friend</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Before his country. For myself, I call</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To witness Zeus, whose eyes are everywhere,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If I perceive some mischievous design</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To sap the State, I will not hold my tongue;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor would I reckon as my private friend</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A public foe, well knowing that the State</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is the good ship that holds our fortunes all:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Farewell to friendship, if she suffers wreck.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such is the policy by which I seek</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To serve the Commons and conformably</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I have proclaimed an edict as concerns</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The sons of Oedipus; Eteocles</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who in his country’s battle fought and fell,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The foremost champion—duly bury him</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With all observances and ceremonies</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That are the guerdon of the heroic dead.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But for the miscreant exile who returned</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Minded in flames and ashes to blot out</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His father’s city and his father’s gods,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And glut his vengeance with his kinsmen’s blood.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or drag them captive at his chariot wheels—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For Polyneices ’tis ordained that none</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall give him burial or make mourn for him,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But leave his corpse unburied, to be meat</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For dogs and carrion crows, a ghastly sight.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So am I purposed; never by my will</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall miscreants take precedence of true men,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But all good patriots, alive or dead,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall be by me preferred and honourèd.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Son of Menoeceus, thus thou will’st to deal</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With him who loathed and him who loved our State.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy word is law; thou canst dispose of us</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The living, as thou will’st, as of the dead.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>See then ye execute what I ordain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>On younger shoulders lay this grievous charge.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Fear not, I’ve posted guards to watch the corpse.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What further duty would’st thou lay on us?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Not to connive at disobedience.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>No man is mad enough to court his death.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The penalty <em>is</em> death: yet hope of gain</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hath lured men to their ruin oftentimes.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My lord, I will not make pretence to pant</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And puff as some light-footed messenger.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In sooth my soul beneath its pack of thought</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Made many a halt and turned and turned again;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For conscience plied her spur and curb by turns.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>“Why hurry headlong to thy fate, poor fool?”</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She whispered. Then again, “If Creon learn</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>This from another, thou wilt rue it worse.”</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thus leisurely I hastened on my road;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Much thought extends a furlong to a league.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But in the end the forward voice prevailed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To face thee. I will speak though I say nothing.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For plucking courage from despair methought,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>“Let the worst hap, thou canst but meet thy fate.”</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What is thy news? Why this despondency?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Let me premise a word about myself.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I neither did the deed nor saw it done,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor were it just that I should come to harm.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thou art good at parry, and canst fence about</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Some matter of grave import, as is plain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The bearer of dread tidings needs must quake.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Then, sirrah, shoot thy bolt and get thee gone.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well, it must out; the corpse is buried; someone</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>E’en now besprinkled it with thirsty dust,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Performed the proper ritual—and was gone.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What say’st thou? Who hath dared to do this thing?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I cannot tell, for there was ne’er a trace</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of pick or mattock—hard unbroken ground,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Without a scratch or rut of chariot wheels,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No sign that human hands had been at work.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When the first sentry of the morning watch</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Gave the alarm, we all were terror-stricken.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The corpse had vanished, not interred in earth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But strewn with dust, as if by one who sought</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To avert the curse that haunts the unburied dead:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of hound or ravening jackal, not a sign.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thereat arose an angry war of words;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Guard railed at guard and blows were like to end it,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For none was there to part us, each in turn</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Suspected, but the guilt brought home to none,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>From lack of evidence. We challenged each</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The ordeal, or to handle red-hot iron,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or pass through fire, affirming on our oath</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our innocence—we neither did the deed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ourselves, nor know who did or compassed it.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our quest was at a standstill, when one spake</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And bowed us all to earth like quivering reeds,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For there was no gainsaying him nor way</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To escape perdition: <em>Ye are bound to tell</em></span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span><em>The King, ye cannot hide it</em>; so he spake.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And he convinced us all; so lots were cast,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And I, unlucky scapegoat, drew the prize.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So here I am unwilling and withal</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unwelcome; no man cares to hear ill news.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I had misgivings from the first, my liege,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of something more than natural at work.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O cease, you vex me with your babblement;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I am like to think you dote in your old age.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is it not arrant folly to pretend</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That gods would have a thought for this dead man?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Did they forsooth award him special grace,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And as some benefactor bury him,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who came to fire their hallowed sanctuaries,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To sack their shrines, to desolate their land,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And scout their ordinances? Or perchance</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The gods bestow their favours on the bad.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No! no! I long have noted malcontents,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who wagged their heads, and kicked against the yoke,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Misliking these my orders, and my rule.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Tis they, I warrant, who suborned my guards</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By bribes. Of evils current upon earth</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The worst is money. Money ’tis that sacks</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Cities, and drives men forth from hearth and home;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Warps and seduces native innocence,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And breeds a habit of dishonesty.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But they who sold themselves shall find their greed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Out-shot the mark, and rue it soon or late.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Yea, as I still revere the dread of Zeus,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By Zeus I swear, except ye find and bring</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Before my presence here the very man</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who carried out this lawless burial,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Death for your punishment shall not suffice.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hanged on a cross, alive ye first shall make</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Confession of this outrage. This will teach you</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What practices are like to serve your turn.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>There are some villainies that bring no gain,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For by dishonesty the few may thrive,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The many come to ruin and disgrace.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>May I not speak, or must I turn and go</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Without a word?—</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Begone! canst thou not see</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That e’en this question irks me?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Where, my lord?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is it thy ears that suffer, or thy heart?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why seek to probe and find the seat of pain?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I gall thine ears—this miscreant thy mind.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What an inveterate babbler! get thee gone!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Babbler perchance, but innocent of the crime.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Twice guilty, having sold thy soul for gain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Alas! how sad when reasoners reason wrong.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Go, quibble with thy reason. If thou fail’st</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To find these malefactors, thou shalt own</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The wages of ill-gotten gains is death. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I pray he may be found. But caught or not</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>(And fortune must determine that) thou never</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shalt see me here returning; that is sure.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For past all hope or thought I have escaped,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And for my safety owe the gods much thanks.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Many wonders there be, but naught more wondrous than man:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Over the surging sea, with a whitening south wind wan,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Through the foam of the firth, man makes his perilous way;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And the eldest of deities Earth that knows not toil nor decay</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ever he furrows and scores, as his team, year in year out,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With breed of the yokèd horse, the ploughshare turneth about.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The light-witted birds of the air, the beasts of the weald and the wood</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He traps with his woven snare, and the brood of the briny flood.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Master of cunning he: the savage bull, and the hart</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who roams the mountain free, are tamed by his infinite art;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And the shaggy rough-maned steed is broken to bear the bit.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Speech and the wind-swift speed of counsel and civic wit,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He hath learnt for himself all these; and the arrowy rain to fly</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And the nipping airs that freeze, ’neath the open winter sky.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He hath provision for all: fell plague he hath learnt to endure;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Safe whate’er may befall: yet for death he hath found no cure.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Passing the wildest flight thought are the cunning and skill,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That guide man now to the light, but now to counsels of ill.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If he honours the laws of the land, and reveres the Gods of the State</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Proudly his city shall stand; but a cityless outcast I rate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whoso bold in his pride from the path of right doth depart;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ne’er may I sit by his side, or share the thoughts of his heart.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">What strange vision meets my eyes,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Fills me with a wild surprise?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Sure I know her, sure ’tis she,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">The maid Antigone.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Hapless child of hapless sire,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Didst thou recklessly conspire,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Madly brave the King’s decree?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Therefore are they haling thee?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</b> bringing <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Here is the culprit taken in the act</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of giving burial. But where’s the King?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>There from the palace he returns in time.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why is my presence timely? What has chanced?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>No man, my lord, should make a vow, for if</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He ever swears he will not do a thing,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His afterthoughts belie his first resolve.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When from the hail-storm of thy threats I fled</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I sware thou wouldst not see me here again;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But the wild rapture of a glad surprise</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Intoxicates, and so I’m here forsworn.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And here’s my prisoner, caught in the very act,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Decking the grave. No lottery this time;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>This prize is mine by right of treasure-trove.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So take her, judge her, rack her, if thou wilt.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She’s thine, my liege; but I may rightly claim</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hence to depart well quit of all these ills.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Say, how didst thou arrest the maid, and where?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Burying the man. There’s nothing more to tell.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hast thou thy wits? Or know’st thou what thou say’st?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I saw this woman burying the corpse</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Against thy orders. Is that clear and plain?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>But how was she surprised and caught in the act?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>It happened thus. No sooner had we come,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Driven from thy presence by those awful threats,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Than straight we swept away all trace of dust,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And bared the clammy body. Then we sat</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>High on the ridge to windward of the stench,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>While each man kept he fellow alert and rated</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Roundly the sluggard if he chanced to nap.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So all night long we watched, until the sun</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Stood high in heaven, and his blazing beams</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Smote us. A sudden whirlwind then upraised</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A cloud of dust that blotted out the sky,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And swept the plain, and stripped the woodlands bare,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And shook the firmament. We closed our eyes</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And waited till the heaven-sent plague should pass.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>At last it ceased, and lo! there stood this maid.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A piercing cry she uttered, sad and shrill,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As when the mother bird beholds her nest</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Robbed of its nestlings; even so the maid</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Wailed as she saw the body stripped and bare,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And cursed the ruffians who had done this deed.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Anon she gathered handfuls of dry dust,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Then, holding high a well-wrought brazen urn,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thrice on the dead she poured a lustral stream.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>We at the sight swooped down on her and seized</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our quarry. Undismayed she stood, and when</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>We taxed her with the former crime and this,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She disowned nothing. I was glad—and grieved;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For ’tis most sweet to ’scape oneself scot-free,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yet to bring disaster to a friend</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is grievous. Take it all in all, I deem</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A man’s first duty is to serve himself.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Speak, girl, with head bent low and downcast eyes,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Does thou plead guilty or deny the deed?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Guilty. I did it, I deny it not.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">To <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Guard</b>.</i>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Sirrah, begone whither thou wilt, and thank</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy luck that thou hast ’scaped a heavy charge.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">To <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Now answer this plain question, yes or no,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Wast thou acquainted with the interdict?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I knew, all knew; how should I fail to know?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And yet wert bold enough to break the law?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Yea, for these laws were not ordained of Zeus,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And she who sits enthroned with gods below,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Justice, enacted not these human laws.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor did I deem that thou, a mortal man,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Could’st by a breath annul and override</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The immutable unwritten laws of Heaven.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>They were not born today nor yesterday;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>They die not; and none knoweth whence they sprang.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I was not like, who feared no mortal’s frown,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To disobey these laws and so provoke</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The wrath of Heaven. I knew that I must die,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>E’en hadst thou not proclaimed it; and if death</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is thereby hastened, I shall count it gain.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For death is gain to him whose life, like mine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is full of misery. Thus my lot appears</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not sad, but blissful; for had I endured</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To leave my mother’s son unburied there,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I should have grieved with reason, but not now.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And if in this thou judgest me a fool,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Methinks the judge of folly’s not acquit.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>A stubborn daughter of a stubborn sire,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>This ill-starred maiden kicks against the pricks.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well, let her know the stubbornest of wills</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Are soonest bended, as the hardest iron,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O’er-heated in the fire to brittleness,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Flies soonest into fragments, shivered through.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A snaffle curbs the fieriest steed, and he</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who in subjection lives must needs be meek.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But this proud girl, in insolence well-schooled,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>First overstepped the established law, and then—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A second and worse act of insolence—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She boasts and glories in her wickedness.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Now if she thus can flout authority</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unpunished, I am woman, she the man.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But though she be my sister’s child or nearer</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of kin than all who worship at my hearth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor she nor yet her sister shall escape</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The utmost penalty, for both I hold,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As arch-conspirators, of equal guilt.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Bring forth the older; even now I saw her</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Within the palace, frenzied and distraught.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The workings of the mind discover oft</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Dark deeds in darkness schemed, before the act.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>More hateful still the miscreant who seeks</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When caught, to make a virtue of a crime.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Would’st thou do more than slay thy prisoner?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Not I, thy life is mine, and that’s enough.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why dally then? To me no word of thine</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is pleasant: God forbid it e’er should please;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor am I more acceptable to thee.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yet how otherwise had I achieved</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A name so glorious as by burying</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A brother? so my townsmen all would say,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Where they not gagged by terror. Manifold</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A king’s prerogatives, and not the least</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That all his acts and all his words are law.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Of all these Thebans none so deems but thou.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>These think as I, but bate their breath to thee.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hast thou no shame to differ from all these?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>To reverence kith and kin can bring no shame.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Was his dead foeman not thy kinsman too?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>One mother bare them and the self-same sire.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why cast a slur on one by honouring one?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The dead man will not bear thee out in this.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Surely, if good and evil fare alike.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The slain man was no villain but a brother.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The patriot perished by the outlaw’s brand.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Nathless the realms below these rites require.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Not that the base should fare as do the brave.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Who knows if this world’s crimes are virtues there?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Not even death can make a foe a friend.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My nature is for mutual love, not hate.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Die then, and love the dead if thou must,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No woman shall be the master while I live.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">Lo from out the palace gate,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Weeping o’er her sister’s fate,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Comes Ismene; see her brow,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Once serene, beclouded now,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">See her beauteous face o’erspread</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">With a flush of angry red.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Woman, who like a viper unperceived</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Didst harbour in my house and drain my blood,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Two plagues I nurtured blindly, so it proves,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To sap my throne. Say, didst thou too abet</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>This crime, or dost abjure all privity?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I did the deed, if she will have it so,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And with my sister claim to share the guilt.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>That were unjust. Thou would’st not act with me</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>At first, and I refused thy partnership.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>But now thy bark is stranded, I am bold</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To claim my share as partner in the loss.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Who did the deed the under-world knows well:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A friend in word is never friend of mine.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O sister, scorn me not, let me but share</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy work of piety, and with thee die.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Claim not a work in which thou hadst no hand;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>One death sufficeth. Wherefore should’st thou die?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What would life profit me bereft of thee?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Ask Creon, he’s thy kinsman and best friend.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why taunt me? Find’st thou pleasure in these gibes?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>’Tis a sad mockery, if indeed I mock.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O say if I can help thee even now.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>No, save thyself; I grudge not thy escape.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Is e’en this boon denied, to share thy lot?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Yea, for thou chosed’st life, and I to die.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thou canst not say that I did not protest.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well, some approved thy wisdom, others mine.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>But now we stand convicted, both alike.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Fear not; thou livest, I died long ago,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Then when I gave my life to save the dead.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Both maids, methinks, are crazed. One suddenly</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Has lost her wits, the other was born mad.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Yea, so it falls, sire, when misfortune comes,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The wisest even lose their mother wit.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I’ faith thy wit forsook thee when thou mad’st</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy choice with evil-doers to do ill.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What, life for me without my sister here?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Say not thy sister <em>here</em>: thy sister’s dead.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What wilt thou slay thy own son’s plighted bride?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Aye, let him raise him seed from other fields.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Ismene</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>No new espousal can be like the old.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>A plague on trulls who court and woo our sons.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O Haemon, how thy sire dishonours thee!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>A plague on thee and thy accursed bride!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What, wilt thou rob thine own son of his bride?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>’Tis death that bars this marriage, not his sire.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>So her death-warrant, it would seem, is sealed.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>By you, as first by me; off with them, guards,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And keep them close. Henceforward let them learn</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To live as women use, not roam at large.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For e’en the bravest spirits run away</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When they perceive death pressing on life’s heels.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thrice blest are they who never tasted pain!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">If once the curse of Heaven attaint a race,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">The infection lingers on and speeds apace,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Age after age, and each the cup must drain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>So when Etesian blasts from Thrace downpour</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Sweep o’er the blackening main and whirl to land</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">From Ocean’s cavernous depths his ooze and sand,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Billow on billow thunders on the shore.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>On the Labdacidae I see descending</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Woe upon woe; from days of old some god</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Laid on the race a malison, and his rod</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Scourges each age with sorrows never ending.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The light that dawned upon its last born son</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Is vanished, and the bloody axe of Fate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Has felled the goodly tree that blossomed late.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O Oedipus, by reckless pride undone!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thy might, O Zeus, what mortal power can quell?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not sleep that lays all else beneath its spell,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor moons that never tire: untouched by Time,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Throned in the dazzling light</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">That crowns Olympus’ height,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou reignest King, omnipotent, sublime.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i6">Past, present, and to be,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">All bow to thy decree,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">All that exceeds the mean by Fate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Is punished, Love or Hate.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hope flits about never-wearying wings;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Profit to some, to some light loves she brings,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But no man knoweth how her gifts may turn,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Till ’neath his feet the treacherous ashes burn.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Sure ’twas a sage inspired that spake this word;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">
|
||
<em>If evil good appear</em>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">
|
||
<em>To any, Fate is near;</em>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And brief the respite from her flaming sword.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i6">Hither comes in angry mood</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Haemon, latest of thy brood;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Is it for his bride he’s grieved,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Or her marriage-bed deceived,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Doth he make his mourn for thee,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Maid forlorn, Antigone?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Soon shall we know, better than seer can tell.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Learning may fixed decree anent thy bride,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou mean’st not, son, to rave against thy sire?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Know’st not whate’er we do is done in love?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O father, I am thine, and I will take</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy wisdom as the helm to steer withal.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore no wedlock shall by me be held</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>More precious than thy loving goverance.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well spoken: so right-minded sons should feel,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In all deferring to a father’s will.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For ’tis the hope of parents they may rear</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A brood of sons submissive, keen to avenge</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Their father’s wrongs, and count his friends their own.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But who begets unprofitable sons,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He verily breeds trouble for himself,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And for his foes much laughter. Son, be warned</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And let no woman fool away thy wits.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ill fares the husband mated with a shrew,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And her embraces very soon wax cold.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For what can wound so surely to the quick</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As a false friend? So spue and cast her off,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Bid her go find a husband with the dead.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For since I caught her openly rebelling,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of all my subjects the one malcontent,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I will not prove a traitor to the State.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She surely dies. Go, let her, if she will,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Appeal to Zeus the God of Kindred, for</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>If thus I nurse rebellion in my house,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall not I foster mutiny without?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For whoso rules his household worthily,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Will prove in civic matters no less wise.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But he who overbears the laws, or thinks</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To overrule his rulers, such an one</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I never will allow. Whome’er the State</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Appoints must be obeyed in everything,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But small and great, just and unjust alike.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I warrant such a one in either case</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Would shine, as King or subject; such a man</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Would in the storm of battle stand his ground,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A comrade leal and true; but Anarchy—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What evils are not wrought by Anarchy!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She ruins States, and overthrows the home,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She dissipates and routs the embattled host;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>While discipline preserves the ordered ranks.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore we must maintain authority</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yield to tittle to a woman’s will.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Better, if needs be, men should cast us out</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Than hear it said, a woman proved his match.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>To me, unless old age have dulled my wits,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy words appear both reasonable and wise.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Father, the gods implant in mortal men</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Reason, the choicest gift bestowed by heaven.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Tis not for me to say thou errest, nor</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Would I arraign thy wisdom, if I could;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yet wise thoughts may come to other men</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And, as thy son, it falls to me to mark</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The acts, the words, the comments of the crowd.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The commons stand in terror of thy frown,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And dare not utter aught that might offend,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But I can overhear their muttered plaints,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Know how the people mourn this maiden doomed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For noblest deeds to die the worst of deaths.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When her own brother slain in battle lay</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unsepulchred, she suffered not his corse</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To lie for carrion birds and dogs to maul:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Should not her name (they cry) be writ in gold?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such the low murmurings that reach my ear.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O father, nothing is by me more prized</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Than thy well-being, for what higher good</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Can children covet than their sire’s fair fame,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As fathers too take pride in glorious sons?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore, my father, cling not to one mood,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And deem not thou art right, all others wrong.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For whoso thinks that wisdom dwells with him,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That he alone can speak or think aright,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such oracles are empty breath when tried.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The wisest man will let himself be swayed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By others’ wisdom and relax in time.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>See how the trees beside a stream in flood</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Save, if they yield to force, each spray unharmed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But by resisting perish root and branch.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The mariner who keeps his mainsheet taut,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And will not slacken in the gale, is like</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To sail with thwarts reversed, keel uppermost.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Relent then and repent thee of thy wrath;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For, if one young in years may claim some sense,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I’ll say ’tis best of all to be endowed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With absolute wisdom; but, if that’s denied,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>(And nature takes not readily that ply)</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Next wise is he who lists to sage advice.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>If he says aught in season, heed him, King.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">To <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Heed thou thy sire too; both have spoken well.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What, would you have us at our age be schooled,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Lessoned in prudence by a beardless boy?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I plead for justice, father, nothing more.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Weigh me upon my merit, not my years.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Strange merit this to sanction lawlessness!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>For evil-doers I would urge no plea.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Is not this maid an arrant law-breaker?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The Theban commons with one voice say, No.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What, shall the mob dictate my policy?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>’Tis thou, methinks, who speakest like a boy.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Am I to rule for others, or myself?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>A State for one man is no State at all.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The State is his who rules it, so ’tis held.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>As monarch of a desert thou wouldst shine.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>This boy, methinks, maintains the woman’s cause.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>If thou be’st woman, yes. My thought’s for thee.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O reprobate, would’st wrangle with thy sire?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Because I see thee wrongfully perverse.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And am I wrong, if I maintain my rights?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Talk not of rights; thou spurn’st the due of Heaven.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O heart corrupt, a woman’s minion thou!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Slave to dishonour thou wilt never find me.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thy speech at least was all a plea for her.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And thee and me, and for the gods below.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Living the maid shall never be thy bride.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>So she shall die, but one will die with her.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hast come to such a pass as threaten me?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What threat is this, vain counsels to reprove?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Vain fool to instruct thy betters; thou shall rue it.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Wert not my father, I had said thou err’st.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Play not the spaniel, thou a woman’s slave.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>When thou dost speak, must no man make reply?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>This passes bounds. By heaven, thou shalt not rate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And jeer and flout me with impunity.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Off with the hateful thing that she may die</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>At once, beside her bridegroom, in his sight.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Think not that in my sight the maid shall die,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or by my side; never shalt thou again</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Behold my face hereafter. Go, consort</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With friends who like a madman for their mate. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Haemon</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thy son has gone, my liege, in angry haste.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Fell is the wrath of youth beneath a smart.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Let him go vent his fury like a fiend:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>These sisters twain he shall not save from death.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Surely, thou meanest not to slay them both?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I stand corrected; only her who touched</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The body.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And what death is she to die?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>She shall be taken to some desert place</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By man untrod, and in a rock-hewn cave,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With food no more than to avoid the taint</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That homicide might bring on all the State,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Buried alive. There let her call in aid</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The King of Death, the one god she reveres,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or learn too late a lesson learnt at last:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Tis labour lost, to reverence the dead.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Love resistless in fight, all yield at a glance of thine eye,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Love who pillowed all night on a maiden’s cheek dost lie,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Over the upland folds thou roam’st, and the trackless sea.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Love the gods captive holds. Shall mortals not yield to thee?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Mad are thy subjects all, and even the wisest heart</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Straight to folly will fall, at a touch of thy poisoned dart.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou didst kindle the strife, this feud of kinsman with kin,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By the eyes of a winsome wife, and the yearning her heart to win.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For as her consort still, enthroned with Justice above,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou bendest man to thy will, O all invincible Love.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i5">Lo I myself am borne aside,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">From Justice, as I view this bride.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">(O sight an eye in tears to drown)</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Antigone, so young, so fair,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i7">Thus hurried down</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Death’s bower with the dead to share.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Friends, countrymen, my last farewell I make;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">My journey’s done.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>One last fond, lingering, longing look I take</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">At the bright sun.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For Death who puts to sleep both young and old</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">Hales my young life,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And beckons me to Acheron’s dark fold,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">An unwed wife.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No youths have sung the marriage song for me,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">My bridal bed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No maids have strewn with flowers from the lea,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i5">’Tis Death I wed.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i3">But bethink thee, thou art sped,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Great and glorious, to the dead.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Thou the sword’s edge hast not tasted,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">No disease thy frame hath wasted.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Freely thou alone shalt go</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Living to the dead below.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Nay, but the piteous tale I’ve heard men tell</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Of Tantalus’ doomed child,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Chained upon Siphylus’ high rocky fell,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">That clung like ivy wild,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Drenched by the pelting rain and whirling snow,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Left there to pine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>While on her frozen breast the tears aye flow—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Her fate is mine.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i3">She was sprung of gods, divine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Mortals we of mortal line.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Like renown with gods to gain</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Recompenses all thy pain.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Take this solace to thy tomb</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Hers in life and death thy doom.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Alack, alack! Ye mock me. Is it meet</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Thus to insult me living, to my face?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Cease, by our country’s altars I entreat,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Ye lordly rulers of a lordly race.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O fount of Dirce, wood-embowered plain</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Where Theban chariots to victory speed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Mark ye the cruel laws that now have wrought my bane,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">The friends who show no pity in my need!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Was ever fate like mine? O monstrous doom,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Within a rock-built prison sepulchred,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To fade and wither in a living tomb,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">And alien midst the living and the dead.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 3</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i3">In thy boldness over-rash</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Madly thou thy foot didst dash</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">’Gainst high Justice’ altar stair.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Thou a father’s guild dost bear.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>At this thou touchest my most poignant pain,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">My ill-starred father’s piteous disgrace,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The taint of blood, the hereditary stain,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">That clings to all of Labdacus’ famed race.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Woe worth the monstrous marriage-bed where lay</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">A mother with the son her womb had borne;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therein I was conceived, woe worth the day,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Fruit of incestuous sheets, a maid forlorn,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And now I pass, accursèd and unwed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">To meet them as an alien there below;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And thee, O brother, in marriage ill-bestead,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">’Twas thy dead hand that dealt me this death-blow.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i3">Religion has her claims, ’tis true,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Let rites be paid when rites are due.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Yet is it ill to disobey</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">The powers who hold by might the sway.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">Thou hast withstood authority,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i3">A self-willed rebel, thou must die.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Unwept, unwed, unfriended, hence I go,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">No longer may I see the day’s bright eye;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not one friend left to share my bitter woe,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">And o’er my ashes heave one passing sigh.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>If wail and lamentation aught availed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To stave off death, I trow they’d never end.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Away with her, and having walled her up</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In a rock-vaulted tomb, as I ordained,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Leave her alone at liberty to die,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or, if she choose, to live in solitude,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The tomb her dwelling. We in either case</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Are guiltless as concerns this maiden’s blood.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Only on earth no lodging shall she find.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O grave, O bridal bower, O prison house</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hewn from the rock, my everlasting home,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whither I go to join the mighty host</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of kinsfolk, Persephassa’s guests long dead,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The last of all, of all more miserable,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I pass, my destined span of years cut short.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yet good hope is mine that I shall find</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A welcome from my sire, a welcome too,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>From thee, my mother, and my brother dear;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>From with these hands, I laved and decked your limbs</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In death, and poured libations on your grave.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And last, my Polyneices, unto thee</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I paid due rites, and this my recompense!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Yet am I justified in wisdom’s eyes.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For even had it been some child of mine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or husband mouldering in death’s decay,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I had not wrought this deed despite the State.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What is the law I call in aid? ’Tis thus</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I argue. Had it been a husband dead</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I might have wed another, and have borne</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Another child, to take the dead child’s place.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But, now my sire and mother both are dead,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No second brother can be born for me.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thus by the law of conscience I was led</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To honour thee, dear brother, and was judged</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By Creon guilty of a heinous crime.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And now he drags me like a criminal,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A bride unwed, amerced of marriage-song</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And marriage-bed and joys of motherhood,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By friends deserted to a living grave.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What ordinance of heaven have I transgressed?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hereafter can I look to any god</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For succour, call on any man for help?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Alas, my piety is impious deemed.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Well, if such justice is approved of heaven,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I shall be taught by suffering my sin;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But if the sin is theirs, O may they suffer</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No worse ills than the wrongs they do to me!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The same ungovernable will</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Drives like a gale the maiden still.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Therefore, my guards who let her stay</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Shall smart full sore for their delay.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Ah, woe is me! This word I hear</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Brings death most near.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I have no comfort. What he saith,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Portends no other thing than death.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My fatherland, city of Thebes divine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ye gods of Thebes whence sprang my line,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Look, puissant lords of Thebes, on me;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The last of all your royal house ye see.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Martyred by men of sin, undone.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such meed my piety hath won. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Antigone</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Like to thee that maiden bright,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Danaë, in her brass-bound tower,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Once exchanged the glad sunlight</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">For a cell, her bridal bower.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And yet she sprang of royal line,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">My child, like thine,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">And nursed the seed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">By her conceived</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of Zeus descending in a golden shower.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Strange are the ways of Fate, her power</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor wealth, nor arms withstand, nor tower;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Nor brass-prowed ships, that breast the sea</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">From Fate can flee.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thus Dryas’ child, the rash Edonian King,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For words of high disdain</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Did Bacchus to a rocky dungeon bring,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To cool the madness of a fevered brain.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">His frenzy passed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">He learnt at last</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Twas madness gibes against a god to fling.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For once he fain had quenched the Maenad’s fire;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And of the tuneful Nine provoked the ire.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>By the Iron Rocks that guard the double main,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">On Bosporus’ lone strand,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Where stretcheth Salmydessus’ plain</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">In the wild Thracian land,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>There on his borders Ares witnessèd</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">The vengeance by a jealous step-dame ta’en</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The gore that trickled from a spindle red,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">The sightless orbits of her step-sons twain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Wasting away they mourned their piteous doom,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The blasted issue of their mother’s womb.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But she her lineage could trace</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">To great Erecththeus’ race;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Daughter of Boreas in her sire’s vast caves</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Reared, where the tempest raves,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Swift as his horses o’er the hills she sped;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A child of gods; yet she, my child, like thee,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">By Destiny</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That knows not death nor age—she too was vanquishèd.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</b> and <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Boy</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Princes of Thebes, two wayfarers as one,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Having betwixt us eyes for one, we are here.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The blind man cannot move without a guide.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Why tidings, old Teiresias?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I will tell thee;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And when thou hearest thou must heed the seer.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thus far I ne’er have disobeyed thy rede.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>So hast thou steered the ship of State aright.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I know it, and I gladly own my debt.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Bethink thee that thou treadest once again</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The razor edge of peril.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What is this?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy words inspire a dread presentiment.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>The divination of my arts shall tell.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Sitting upon my throne of augury,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As is my wont, where every fowl of heaven</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Find harbourage, upon mine ears was borne</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A jargon strange of twitterings, hoots, and screams,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So knew I that each bird at the other tare</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With bloody talons, for the whirr of wings</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Could signify naught else. Perturbed in soul,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I straight essayed the sacrifice by fire</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>On blazing altars, but the God of Fire</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Came not in flame, and from the thigh bones dripped</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And sputtered in the ashes a foul ooze;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Gall-bladders cracked and spurted up: the fat</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Melted and fell and left the thigh bones bare.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Such are the signs, taught by this lad, I read—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As I guide others, so the boy guides me—</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The frustrate signs of oracles grown dumb.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O King, thy willful temper ails the State,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For all our shrines and altars are profaned</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By what has filled the maw of dogs and crows,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The flesh of Oedipus’ unburied son.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore the angry gods abominate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Our litanies and our burnt offerings;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Therefore no birds trill out a happy note,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Gorged with the carnival of human gore.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O ponder this, my son. To err is common</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To all men, but the man who having erred</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Hugs not his errors, but repents and seeks</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The cure, is not a wastrel nor unwise.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No fool, the saw goes, like the obstinate fool.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Let death disarm thy vengeance. O forbear</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To vex the dead. What glory wilt thou win</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By slaying twice the slain? I mean thee well;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Counsel’s most welcome if I promise gain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Old man, ye all let fly at me your shafts</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Like anchors at a target; yea, ye set</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Your soothsayer on me. Peddlers are ye all</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And I the merchandise ye buy and sell.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Go to, and make your profit where ye will,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Silver of Sardis change for gold of Ind;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Ye will not purchase this man’s burial,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not though the wingèd ministers of Zeus</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Should bear him in their talons to his throne;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not e’en in awe of prodigy so dire</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Would I permit his burial, for I know</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>No human soilure can assail the gods;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>This too I know, Teiresias, dire’s the fall</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of craft and cunning when it tries to gloss</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Foul treachery with fair words for filthy gain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Alas! doth any know and lay to heart—</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Is this the prelude to some hackneyed saw?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>How far good counsel is the best of goods?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>True, as unwisdom is the worst of ills.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thou art infected with that ill thyself.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I will not bandy insults with thee, seer.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And yet thou say’st my prophesies are frauds.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Prophets are all a money-getting tribe.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>And kings are all a lucre-loving race.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Dost know at whom thou glancest, me thy lord?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Lord of the State and saviour, thanks to me.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Skilled prophet art thou, but to wrong inclined.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Take heed, thou wilt provoke me to reveal</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The mystery deep hidden in my breast.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Say on, but see it be not said for gain.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Such thou, methinks, till now hast judged my words.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Be sure thou wilt not traffic on my wits.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Know then for sure, the coursers of the sun</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Not many times shall run their race, before</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou shalt have given the fruit of thine own loins</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In quittance of thy murder, life for life;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For that thou hast entombed a living soul,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And sent below a denizen of earth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And wronged the nether gods by leaving here</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A corpse unlaved, unwept, unsepulchred.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Herein thou hast no part, nor e’en the gods</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In heaven; and thou usurp’st a power not thine.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For this the avenging spirits of Heaven and Hell</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who dog the steps of sin are on thy trail:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What these have suffered thou shalt suffer too.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And now, consider whether bought by gold</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I prophesy. For, yet a little while,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And sound of lamentation shall be heard,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of men and women through thy desolate halls;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And all thy neighbor States are leagues to avenge</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Their mangled warriors who have found a grave</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I’ the maw of wolf or hound, or wingèd bird</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That flying homewards taints their city’s air.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>These are the shafts, that like a bowman I,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Provoked to anger, loosen at thy breast,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unerring, and their smart thou shalt not shun.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Boy, lead me home, that he may vent his spleen</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>On younger men, and learn to curb his tongue</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With gentler manners than his present mood. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Teiresias</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>My liege, that man hath gone, foretelling woe.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And, O believe me, since these grizzled locks</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Were like the raven, never have I known</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The prophet’s warning to the State to fail.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I know it too, and it perplexes me.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To yield is grievous, but the obstinate soul</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That fights with Fate, is smitten grievously.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Son of Menoeceus, list to good advice.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What should I do. Advise me. I will heed.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Go, free the maiden from her rocky cell;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And for the unburied outlaw build a tomb.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Is that your counsel? You would have me yield?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Yea, king, this instant. Vengeance of the gods</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is swift to overtake the impenitent.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Ah! what a wrench it is to sacrifice</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>My heart’s resolve; but Fate is ill to fight.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Go, trust not others. Do it quick thyself.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I go hot-foot. Bestir ye one and all,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>My henchmen! Get ye axes! Speed away</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To yonder eminence! I too will go,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For all my resolution this way sways.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Twas I that bound, I too will set her free.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Almost I am persuaded it is best</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To keep through life the law ordained of old. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thou by many names adored,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Child of Zeus the God of thunder,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Of a Theban bride the wonder,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Fair Italia’s guardian lord;</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>In the deep-embosomed glades</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Of the Eleusinian Queen</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Haunt of revellers, men and maids,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Dionysus, thou art seen.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Where Ismenus rolls his waters,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Where the Dragon’s teeth were sown,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Where the Bacchanals thy daughters</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Round thee roam,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">There thy home;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thebes, O Bacchus, is thine own.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thee on the two-crested rock</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Lurid-flaming torches see;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Where Corisian maidens flock,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Thee the springs of Castaly.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>By Nysa’s bastion ivy-clad,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>By shores with clustered vineyards glad,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>There to thee the hymn rings out,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And through our streets we Thebans shout,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">All hall to thee</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Evoë, Evoë!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Oh, as thou lov’st this city best of all,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To thee, and to thy Mother levin-stricken,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>In our dire need we call;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thou see’st with what a plague our townsfolk sicken.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Thy ready help we crave,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whether adown Parnassian heights descending,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Or o’er the roaring straits thy swift was wending,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Save us, O save!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Brightest of all the orbs that breathe forth light,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Authentic son of Zeus, immortal king,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Leader of all the voices of the night,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Come, and thy train of Thyiads with thee bring,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Thy maddened rout</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Who dance before thee all night long, and shout,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Thy handmaids we,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Evoë, Evoë!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Attend all ye who dwell beside the halls</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of Cadmus and Amphion. No man’s life</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As of one tenor would I praise or blame,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>For Fortune with a constant ebb and rise</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Casts down and raises high and low alike,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And none can read a mortal’s horoscope.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Take Creon; he, methought, if any man,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Was enviable. He had saved this land</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of Cadmus from our enemies and attained</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A monarch’s powers and ruled the state supreme,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>While a right noble issue crowned his bliss.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Now all is gone and wasted, for a life</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Without life’s joys I count a living death.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>You’ll tell me he has ample store of wealth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The pomp and circumstance of kings; but if</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>These give no pleasure, all the rest I count</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The shadow of a shade, nor would I weigh</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His wealth and power ’gainst a dram of joy.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What fresh woes bring’st thou to the royal house?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Both dead, and they who live deserve to die.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Who is the slayer, who the victim? speak.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Haemon; his blood shed by no stranger hand.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What mean ye? by his father’s or his own?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>His own; in anger for his father’s crime.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O prophet, what thou spakest comes to pass.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>So stands the case; now ’tis for you to act.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Lo! from the palace gates I see approaching</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Creon’s unhappy wife, Eurydice.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Comes she by chance or learning her son’s fate?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Eurydice</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Eurydice</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Ye men of Thebes, I overheard your talk.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As I passed out to offer up my prayer</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To Pallas, and was drawing back the bar</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To open wide the door, upon my ears</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>There broke a wail that told of household woe.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Stricken with terror in my handmaids’ arms</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I fell and fainted. But repeat your tale</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To one not unacquaint with misery.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Dear mistress, I was there and will relate</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The perfect truth, omitting not one word.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Why should we gloze and flatter, to be proved</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Liars hereafter? Truth is ever best.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Well, in attendance on my liege, your lord,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I crossed the plain to its utmost margin, where</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The corse of Polyneices, gnawn and mauled,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Was lying yet. We offered first a prayer</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>To Pluto and the goddess of cross-ways,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With contrite hearts, to deprecate their ire.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Then laved with lustral waves the mangled corse,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Laid it on fresh-lopped branches, lit a pyre,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And to his memory piled a mighty mound</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of mother earth. Then to the caverned rock,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The bridal chamber of the maid and Death,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>We sped, about to enter. But a guard</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Heard from that godless shrine a far shrill wail,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And ran back to our lord to tell the news.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But as he nearer drew a hollow sound</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of lamentation to the King was borne.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He groaned and uttered then this bitter plaint:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>“Am I a prophet? miserable me!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is this the saddest path I ever trod?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Tis my son’s voice that calls me. On press on,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>My henchmen, haste with double speed to the tomb</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Where rocks down-torn have made a gap, look in</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And tell me if in truth I recognise</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The voice of Haemon or am heaven-deceived.”</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>So at the bidding of our distraught lord</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>We looked, and in the craven’s vaulted gloom</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>I saw the maiden lying strangled there,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A noose of linen twined about her neck;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And hard beside her, clasping her cold form,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Her lover lay bewailing his dead bride</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Death-wedded, and his father’s cruelty.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>When the King saw him, with a terrible groan</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>He moved towards him, crying, “O my son</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What hast thou done? What ailed thee? What mischance</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Has reft thee of thy reason? O come forth,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Come forth, my son; thy father supplicates.”</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>But the son glared at him with tiger eyes,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Spat in his face, and then, without a word,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Drew his two-hilted sword and smote, but missed</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His father flying backwards. Then the boy,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Wroth with himself, poor wretch, incontinent</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Fell on his sword and drove it through his side</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Home, but yet breathing clasped in his lax arms</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>The maid, her pallid cheek incarnadined</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With his expiring gasps. So there they lay</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Two corpses, one in death. His marriage rites</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Are consummated in the halls of Death:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A witness that of ills whate’er befall</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Mortals’ unwisdom is the worst of all. <i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Exit <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Eurydice</b>.</i></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What makest thou of this? The Queen has gone</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Without a word importing good or ill.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I marvel too, but entertain good hope.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>’Tis that she shrinks in public to lament</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Her son’s sad ending, and in privacy</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Would with her maidens mourn a private loss.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Trust me, she is discreet and will not err.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I know not, but strained silence, so I deem,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Is no less ominous than excessive grief.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well, let us to the house and solve our doubts,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whether the tumult of her heart conceals</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Some fell design. It may be thou art right:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unnatural silence signifies no good.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">Lo! the King himself appears.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Evidence he with him bears</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">’Gainst himself (ah me! I quake</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">’Gainst a king such charge to make)</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">But all must own,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">The guilt is his and his alone.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">Woe for sin of minds perverse,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Deadly fraught with mortal curse.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Behold us slain and slayers, all akin.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Woe for my counsel dire, conceived in sin.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Alas, my son,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Life scarce begun,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Thou wast undone.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">The fault was mine, mine only, O my son!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Too late thou seemest to perceive the truth.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>By sorrow schooled. Heavy the hand of God,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thorny and rough the paths my feet have trod,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Humbled my pride, my pleasure turned to pain;</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Poor mortals, how we labour all in vain!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td/>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<i epub:type="z3998:stage-direction">Enter <b epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</b>.</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Sorrows are thine, my lord, and more to come,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>One lying at thy feet, another yet</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>More grievous waits thee, when thou comest home.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>What woe is lacking to my tale of woes?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Thy wife, the mother of thy dead son here,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Lies stricken by a fresh inflicted blow.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 1</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i2">How bottomless the pit!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Does claim me too, O Death?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">What is this word he saith,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">This woeful messenger? Say, is it fit</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">To slay anew a man already slain?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Is Death at work again,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i2">Stroke upon stroke, first son, then mother slain?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Look for thyself. She lies for all to view.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 2</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Alas! another added woe I see.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>What more remains to crown my agony?</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A minute past I clasped a lifeless son,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And now another victim Death hath won.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unhappy mother, most unhappy son!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Beside the altar on a keen-edged sword</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She fell and closed her eyes in night, but erst</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She mourned for Megareus who nobly died</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Long since, then for her son; with her last breath</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>She cursèd thee, the slayer of her child.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 3</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">I shudder with affright</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>O for a two-edged sword to slay outright</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">A wretch like me,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Made one with misery.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>’Tis true that thou wert charged by the dead Queen</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>As author of both deaths, hers and her son’s.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>In what wise was her self-destruction wrought?</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Second Messenger</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Hearing the loud lament above her son</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>With her own hand she stabbed herself to the heart.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Strophe 4</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I am the guilty cause. I did the deed,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Thy murderer. Yea, I guilty plead.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>My henchmen, lead me hence, away, away,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>A cipher, less than nothing; no delay!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Well said, if in disaster aught is well:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>His past endure demand the speediest cure.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 3</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">Come, Fate, a friend at need,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Come with all speed!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Come, my best friend,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">And speed my end!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Away, away!</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Let me not look upon another day!</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>This for the morrow; to us are present needs</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>That they whom it concerns must take in hand.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>I join your prayer that echoes my desire.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>O pray not, prayers are idle; from the doom</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Of fate for mortals refuge is there none.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Creon</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<p>Antistrophe 4</p>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>Away with me, a worthless wretch who slew</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Unwitting thee, my son, thy mother too.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>Whither to turn I know not; every way</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Leads but astray,</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>And on my head I feel the heavy weight</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Of crushing Fate.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:persona">Chorus</td>
|
||
<td epub:type="z3998:song">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span class="i4">Of happiness the chiefest part</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">Is a wise heart:</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">And to defraud the gods in aught</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i6">With peril’s fraught.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Swelling words of high-flown might</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Mightily the gods do smite.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Chastisement for errors past</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span class="i4">Wisdom brings to age at last.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="colophon" epub:type="colophon backmatter">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Colophon</h2>
|
||
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epub:type="z3998:publisher-logo se:image.color-depth.black-on-transparent"/>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<p><i epub:type="se:name.publication.play">Antigone</i><br/>
|
||
was written circa 441 <abbr epub:type="se:era z3998:initialism">BCE</abbr> by<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophocles">Sophocles</a>.<br/>
|
||
It was translated from Ancient Greek in <time>1912</time> by<br/>
|
||
<b epub:type="z3998:personal-name">Francis Storr</b>.</p>
|
||
<p>This ebook was produced for<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://standardebooks.org/">Standard Ebooks</a><br/>
|
||
by<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/emma-sweeney-554927190/">Emma Sweeney</a>,<br/>
|
||
and is based on a transcription produced in <time>2006</time> by<br/>
|
||
<b>An Anonymous Volunteer</b>, <b epub:type="z3998:personal-name">David Widger</b>, and <a href="https://www.pgdp.net/">Distributed Proofreaders</a><br/>
|
||
for<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31">Project Gutenberg</a><br/>
|
||
and on digital scans from the<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://archive.org/details/sophoclesstor01sophuoft">Internet Archive</a>.</p>
|
||
<p>The cover page is adapted from<br/>
|
||
<i epub:type="se:name.visual-art.painting">The Spirit of the Summit</i>,<br/>
|
||
a painting completed in <time>1894</time> by<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Leighton">Frederick Leighton</a>.<br/>
|
||
The cover and title pages feature the<br/>
|
||
<b epub:type="se:name.visual-art.typeface">League Spartan</b> and <b epub:type="se:name.visual-art.typeface">Sorts Mill Goudy</b><br/>
|
||
typefaces created in <time>2014</time> and <time>2009</time> by<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://www.theleagueofmoveabletype.com/">The League of Moveable Type</a>.</p>
|
||
<p>The first edition of this ebook was released on<br/>
|
||
<time datetime="2025-01-08T22:05:23Z">January 8, 2025, 10:05 <abbr class="eoc">p.m.</abbr></time><br/>
|
||
You can check for updates to this ebook, view its revision history, or download it for different ereading systems at<br/>
|
||
<a href="https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/sophocles/antigone/francis-storr">standardebooks.org/ebooks/sophocles/antigone/francis-storr</a>.</p>
|
||
<p>The volunteer-driven Standard Ebooks project relies on readers like you to submit typos, corrections, and other improvements. Anyone can contribute at <a href="https://standardebooks.org/">standardebooks.org</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="uncopyright" epub:type="copyright-page backmatter">
|
||
<h2 epub:type="title">Uncopyright</h2>
|
||
<blockquote epub:type="z3998:verse">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<span>May you do good and not evil.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span>May you share freely, never taking more than you give.</span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<p>Copyright pages exist to tell you that you <em>can’t</em> do something. Unlike them, this Uncopyright page exists to tell you that the writing and artwork in this ebook are believed to be in the United States public domain; that is, they are believed to be free of copyright restrictions in the United States. The United States public domain represents our collective cultural heritage, and items in it are free for anyone in the United States to do almost anything at all with, without having to get permission.</p>
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